Castelo Mendo

The village, with origins in an old hillfort occupied by the Romans, seen from afar is an authentic fortress, surrounded by a wall and two turrets at the entrance. However, Castelo Mendo is, nowadays, practically doomed to abandonment. Its population, which barely exceeds one hundred and a half inhabitants, is dedicated to livestock and agriculture. However, if today the village's location (800 meters above sea level) is an obstacle to growth, in the past this would have been the crucial factor in its development and guarantee of the defense of the lands on the left bank of the Coa River. The two important turrets date from the early days of the monarchy. The medieval castle was built during the reign of D. Sancho II (13th century) and its walls were enlarged by D. Dinis. It was also a pioneer in terms of Portuguese medieval fairs. Of the various places of historical interest, the pillory and the Largo do Chafariz (where the jail is located) stand out. The village is classified as a Property of Public Interest.